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Book Review: Twilight in the Desert

10/3/2015

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This post is a review and commentary on the book Twilight in the Desert: The Coming Saudi Oil Shock and the World Economy by Matthew R. Simmons. 448 pages, John Wiley & Sons Inc. June 2005, ISBN-13 978-0-471-79018-1.
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Twilight in the Desert is a book describing the history of Saudi Arabia's oil with the underlying thesis that it's epic run of easy light crude production is fact coming to an end despite Saudi Arabia's public claims that they're oil is limitless.
The final chapter sums up how the world should prepare for an oil shortage that will make the shortages of the 1970’s about as life changing as the WiFi being down for an hour.

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This book was written in the early 2000's and the world of oil has undergone changes that outside of the current 2015 perspective could only exist if somehow Alice in Wonderland was about oil. Namely the oil shock predicted and dire effects on the world economy spectacularly failed to materialize and oil is...well you know what it is.

What is so interesting about the book that from the standpoint of a petroleum engineer, the technical aspects of the book are extremely well written and researched. The majority of the technical literature and case studies cited are from Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) Papers and Journal which undergo a rigorous peer review process and unlikely to have been misconstrued by anyone with a Bachelors of Arts degree for the purposes of sensationalizing a story.

I've researched several of the case studies mentioned and found data from other credible sources to back up some of the claims made in the book. That is not to say that everything has been substantiated by yours truly but that I believe the data utilized to be accurate and true to fact. A number of books on energy tend to lack technical description .This book will not disappoint in that regard, non-number people will probably find the figures discussed extraneous and boring.

My agreement with the author's departs outside the framework of his rigorous research and excellent explanation of production practices in laymen terms. He sets out a doomsday scenerio in which the world economy grinds to a halt due to a shortage of oil. Matthew Simmons passed away in 2010 and only saw the beginning of the dawn of the fracking boom in the US. Matthew Simmons is no self-certified armchair expert but rather the head of Simmons & Company International which is an financial firm that specializes in oil & gas investment. Mr. Simmons has spent the better of part of his life putting his money where his mouth is.

It is my feeling that indulging doomsday predictions has the power to exacerbate fear which in turn tends to shut out reason and insulate the outcome as being one singular dreadful scenario. Hence skepticism of the “doomsday” portion of the book.

Despite my reservations about the predictions made, I highly recommend this book to anyone interested in Saudi Arabia’s oil. What I took away from Twilight in the Desert was a deepened understanding of Saudi Arabia’s history and current policies and the delicate position the oil market maintains as the modern Atlas holding up the economic sky.  

DISCLOSURE: I have no financial connection to Amazon or the author of this book. 

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    I grew up with fire, ice and North Slope Crude in my veins. I completed a B.S. in Petroleum Engineering and currently work as a wireline field engineer in the Permian.

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